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JLPT N3 · Sentence patterns

を込(こ)めて (o komete)

~を込めて — putting ~ (feeling) into it

In short · Shows that an action is done with a feeling or wish put into it: “with all one’s heart, filled with ~.” It follows nouns of feeling such as 心, 気持ち, 愛 and 願い. 込める means to put something into it.
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Pattern

  • 気持ちを表す名詞+を込めて+動詞 noun of feeling + を込めて + action (感謝を込めて贈る)
  • 名詞+を込めた+名詞 noun-modifying form (愛を込めた手紙)

How to use it

Use it for acts aimed at someone or that you want to treasure, such as writing a letter, giving a gift or praying. 心を込めて, 感謝の気持ちを込めて and 願いを込めて are typical. It stresses that the action is done with real feeling.

Form and cautions

To modify a noun use を込めた (心を込めた手紙). It is placed before the action: 〜を込めて、…. It also works with 力 (力を込めて押す), but then it means putting in physical effort, not emotion.

Examples

  • 心(こころ)を込(こ)めて手紙(てがみ)を書(か)いた。

    Kokoro o komete tegami o kaita.

    I wrote the letter with all my heart.

    The most common phrase: 心を込めて.

  • 感謝(かんしゃ)の気持(きも)ちを込(こ)めて、花(はな)を贈(おく)った。

    Kansha no kimochi o komete, hana o okutta.

    I gave flowers filled with feelings of gratitude.

    The feeling is gratitude.

  • 願(ねが)いを込(こ)めて、夜空(よぞら)の星(ほし)に祈(いの)った。

    Negai o komete, yozora no hoshi ni inotta.

    Putting my wish into it, I prayed to the stars in the night sky.

    The feeling is a wish.

Common mistakes

  • A noun of feeling comes before it. Ordinary objects such as “机” do not work.
  • To modify a noun use を込めた: 心を込めた贈り物.

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