ことは~が (koto wa~ga)
~ことは~が — it is true that ~, but ~
Pattern
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V辞書形/Aい・Aな/Nである+ことは+同じ語+がSame word repeated: X ことは X が
Form
Repeat the same verb: 読めることは読めるが. For い-adjectives: おいしいことはおいしいが. For な-adjectives and nouns: 好きなことは好きだが.
Meaning and use
The first half grants a fact; it is not emphasis. The second half adds 'but it is not perfect' or 'there is a problem.' It is natural when you want to concede the first point while voicing a reservation.
Examples
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漢字(かんじ)は読(よ)めることは読(よ)めるが、書(か)けない。
Kanji wa yomeru koto wa yomeru ga, kakenai.
I can read kanji all right, but I can't write them.
-
この料理(りょうり)、おいしいことはおいしいが、少(すこ)し高(たか)い。
Kono ryōri, oishii koto wa oishii ga, sukoshi takai.
This dish is tasty all right, but it's a little expensive.
-
泳(およ)げることは泳(およ)げるが、あまり得意(とくい)ではない。
Oyogeru koto wa oyogeru ga, amari tokui de wa nai.
I can swim, it's true, but I'm not very good at it.
Common mistakes
- Use the same word before and after; different words break the pattern.
- The second half must be a contrast, not more of the same.
More grammar points
- ばよかった ~ばよかった — I should have ~, if only I had ~
- ばかりで ~ばかりで — only ~ (and nothing else, with a negative feeling)
- ばかりでなく ~ばかりでなく — not only ~ but also ~
- だけでなく ~だけでなく — not only ~ but also ~
- だけど だけど — but, however (casual)
- ふりをする ~ふりをする — pretending to ~
- 一方(いっぽう)だ ~一方だ — keeps ~ing in one direction
- 一体(いったい) 一体 — what on earth ~ (emphasizing a question)
- じゃない ~じゃない — isn't it ~! (surprise or confirmation)
- か何(なに)か ~か何か — ~ or something
- 代(か)わりに ~代わりに — instead of ~, in return for ~
- 結局(けっきょく) 結局 — in the end, after all
- きり ~きり — only ~; ever since ~
- っけ ~っけ — was it ~? (recalling)
- ことになっている ~ことになっている — it is the rule or plan that ~
- くせに ~くせに — even though ~ (with reproach)
- も~ば~も A も ~ば B も ~ — both A and B
- むしろ むしろ — rather, if anything
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